Correction of hypervolaemic hypernatraemia by inducing negative Na+ and K+ balance in excess of negative water balance: a new quantitative approach
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Correction of hypervolaemic hypernatraemia by inducing negative Na+ and K+ balance in excess of negative water balance: a new quantitative approach.
BACKGROUND Hypervolemic hypernatremia is caused by an increase in total exchangeable Na(+) and K(+) in excess of an increment in total body H(2)O (TBW). Unlike patients with hypovolemic or euvolemic hypernatremia, treatment needs to be targeted at correcting not only the elevated plasma Na(+) concentration, but also there is an additional requirement to achieve negative H(2)O balance to correct...
متن کاملexamining the relationship between fear of negative evaluation and communication strategies by iranian efl learners
the purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between fear of negative evaluation (fne) and communication strategies (css) among iranian efl learners. it was aimed to examine the differences in the use of communication strategies between speakers with high or low degree of fear of negative evaluation. the current study was a case study consisting of 10 english learners at...
Correcting hypervolaemic hypernatraemia.
1. Van Biesen W, Lameire N, Vanholder R. Why less success of the peritoneal dialysis programmes in Europe? Nephrol Dial Transplant 2008; 23: 1478–1481 2. Mehrotra R, March D, Vonesh E et al. Patient education and access of ESRD patients to renal replacement therapies beyond in-center hemodialysis. Kidney Int 2005; 68: 378–390 3. Khawar O, Kalantar-Zadeh K, Lo WK et al. Is the declining use of l...
متن کاملeplicitation in interlingual and intralingual translations of shahnameh ferdowsi: a text linguistic approach
بررسی و مقایسه تفاوتها و شباهت های ترجمه ی درون زبانی و برون زبانی با تمرکز بر زبانشناسی متن. برای امر مقایسه میزان بسامد تصریح به کار رفته در ترجمه ی درون زبانی و نیز برون زبانی شاهنامه ی فردوسی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت.
Independent regulation of Na+ and K+ balance by the kidney.
The understanding of the independent regulation of sodium and potassium by the kidney has remained elusive. Recent evidence now points to dissimilar regulatory mechanisms in ion handling, dependent on the presence of either aldosterone alone or angiotensin II with aldosterone among other factors. This review summarizes past and present information in an attempt to reconcile the current concepts...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation
سال: 2008
ISSN: 0931-0509,1460-2385
DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfm932